Commemorating a Literary Giant: The 1975 USSR Silver Medal of Alexander Pushkin
Introduction: Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin, often regarded as the greatest Russian poet and the founder of modern Russian literature, has been celebrated in various forms, including numismatic tributes. In 1975, the Soviet Union honored Pushkin with a silver medal, an exquisite piece of numismatic art that not only commemorates his legacy but also stands as a testament to Soviet craftsmanship in medal production.
Historical Context: Issued in the bicentennial year of Pushkin's birth, this medal was part of the Soviet tradition of minting commemorative pieces for notable cultural figures, reflecting the state's emphasis on literature as a cornerstone of national identity and pride. Pushkin's works, which deeply influenced Russian literature, were seen as embodying the nation's spirit and cultural heritage.
Medal Description:
Material and Dimensions: Crafted in high-grade silver, the medal weighs approximately 32.08 grams and has a diameter of 40mm, making it a substantial and valuable piece in terms of both material and size. Design: The medal features an image of Pushkin on one side, capturing his likeness which might be inspired by one of his well-known portraits or statues. The reverse could include details of his life, literary works, or symbolic elements that resonate with his contributions to Russian culture. Catalog and Mint: Catalogued as Шкурко, Салыков# 957, this medal was produced by the Moscow Mint (MMD), known for its high-quality output. Condition: Graded as UNC (Uncirculated), the medal is in pristine condition, never having been circulated, which enhances its value among collectors. Mintage: With a limited mintage of 2,000, this medal is relatively scarce, increasing its desirability for collectors and enthusiasts of Pushkin, Russian history, or numismatics in general.
Significance:
Cultural Homage: This medal serves as a cultural artifact, celebrating Pushkin's pivotal role in shaping Russian literature. His works, including "Eugene Onegin" and "The Bronze Horseman," continue to be studied and admired worldwide. Artistic Merit: Soviet medals were often designed by distinguished artists, and this one would be no exception, likely showcasing a sophisticated design that respects Pushkin's historical and artistic stature. Numismatic Appeal: The silver content, along with the historical significance of Pushkin, makes this medal a compelling item for both numismatists and those interested in Russian cultural history. The rarity due to the low mintage adds to its appeal as a collector's item.
Conclusion: The 1975 USSR Silver Medal commemorating A. S. Pushkin is more than a mere piece of currency or decoration; it's a homage to one of Russia's most cherished cultural figures. Through this medal, the Soviet Union acknowledged the enduring impact of Pushkin's literary genius, ensuring his legacy is preserved not just in literature but in the tangible form of numismatic art. For collectors, this medal represents a piece of history where art, literature, and the cultural pride of a nation intersect.